Mihajlo Pupin: A Trailblazer in Science and Society

Mihajlo Pupin, a pioneer of telecommunications and a symbol of Serbian ingenuity, was a man of extraordinary achievements. Born in Idvor, Banat, in 1858, Pupin’s life epitomized the power of perseverance and education. His mother’s encouragement to embrace knowledge became the cornerstone of his success, driving him to leave his village for America, where he earned global acclaim. At Columbia University, Pupin excelled, eventually joining its faculty and contributing to the development of one of the first physics departments in the United States.
Pupin’s scientific legacy is immense. His invention of the "Pupin Coils" enabled long-distance telephone communication, revolutionizing global connectivity. He also developed a method for clearer X-ray imaging, advancing medicine and science. In addition to his technical innovations, Pupin was instrumental in founding NACA, the precursor to NASA, and played a key role in establishing institutions that bridged science and society. As a diplomat, he influenced the outcomes of the Paris Peace Conference, ensuring the fair representation of Serbian interests.
Beyond science, Pupin was a passionate philanthropist, donating to the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, the National Museum, and other cultural institutions. His life story, captured in the Pulitzer-winning autobiography From Immigrant to Inventor, is a beacon of inspiration.
The series “Three Torchbearers of Serbian Science” is guided by Dr. Aleksandar Bogojević, Director of the Institute of Physics in Belgrade. Through his reflections and perspective, Dr. Bogojević emphasizes the broader potential of the Serbian people, inspired by Pupin’s journey, and highlights the importance of nurturing talent and ambition to achieve greatness.